In 1909 a young Ray Harding proudly purchased a large farm in Lyme
called Ashlawn. He married a girl he grew up with named
Helen Jewett
and they had four children. Ray became a dairy farmer and Helen a farm
wife and mother. They worked long days as all farmers do, until, in
their old age, they passed the responsibility of the dairy herd on
to their eldest son. In his younger years Ray Harding could be found
in the barns as well as on the floor of the Connecticut State Senate.
As senator from Connecticut’s 20th district, he served on various
agriculture-related committees, and at home in Lyme, he presided over
the Hamburg fair for years. People who knew Ray remember him for his
conversation, his kindness, his cigar in one hand, and his stout belly.
Helen is remembered for her matter-of-factness, her hard work, and
her coffee. When the Hardings passed away, it was the end of a generation
of farmers who worked entirely by hand, used draft horses to pull heavy
loads and cooked meals on a wood- burning kitchen stove.
The
son who took over the farm was James Ely, or Sam,
the true embodiment of local color. He remembered the old ways of using
the outhouse and horse and buggies, but he had automobiles all of his
adult life, and eventually, automatic milking equipment decreased the
number of man-hours needed in the barn. Sam married a schoolteacher
named
Margaret
and their time at the farm overlapped with his parents by forty-some
years, all four of them living, cooperating under the same roof. Sam
was famous for his 1963 Ford truck and 64 Cadillac, his passion for
the old days, his white beard, his sparkling eyes, and his dairy cows.
Sam loved the land he grew up on, and eventually he infinitely preserved
it by selling its development rights to the state of Connecticut. When
Sam’s wife Peggy died, Sam, then eighty, auctioned off his herd
and drew the milking operation to a close. From 1994-1996 he lived as
a widower at the farm where he was born, lonely, with no income, only
debt, wondering how he could ever sell the beautiful property on which
rested the nearly 300 year-old home where he was born.
Sam
had no children to take over the farm. But he was one of four children,
and of all four siblings, only his sister Daphne had children.
Daphne’s
eldest son, Chip, a financial
planner and investment
columnist, who never pictured himself a farmer, wound up solving
the problem of what to do with the widowed Sam who was soon to lose
the family farm. In 1996, along with his parents and brother, he purchased
the farm from Sam, gave him life use, married a schoolteacher and moved
in. Once again, the generations co-existed mostly peaceably. For the
first time in 75 years, children were born to the farm, and three generations
lived there together. Sam continued his lifelong routine of rising early
and taking care of animals, haying fields, and making his rounds in
Lyme. He lived healthily until 2001 when he contracted pneumonia and
an infection that weakened him to the point that he died. No one expected
that Lyme would ever be without Sam. They just couldn’t imagine
it. He was a fixture, a local hero, and an icon. When he died, it was
the end of an era and people wondered what would become of the Harding
Farm.
Hardings don’t live there now, Dahlkes do, but it’s Sam’s
nephew Chip, his wife Carol and their children, and it’s still
the same family. How do a financial portfolio manager and a former
schoolteacher make a go of a hundred acre farm, a fifteen-room house,
six barns, and miles of stone walls?
With
every generation, changes occur. Beef steers have replaced the dairy
cattle. A friend who trades use of the land for labor does the farming.
Without abandoning tradition, Ashlawn’s most recent generation
of farmers has applied innovation to achieve their vision. With the
development rights sold to the state, the options for the Dahlkes have
been few. No strip malls, neighborhoods, or golf courses can replace
this farmland. The original barns are there, in much better condition
than they’ve ever been, and the old milk room has become of all
things, a coffee roastery—the only roastery between Mystic and
Guilford, and the roaster, Carol Adams Dahlke boasts the freshest coffee
you’ll ever find anywhere. She’s an awful lot like Helen,
with her kids running barefoot around the dooryard, her no nonsense
outlook on life, and her hard working nature. How does Farmer Chip,
grandson of the renowned Ray Harding fit into the picture? He assembled
the grandest farmer’s market in Southeastern Connecticut. Local
vendors arrive weekly selling their veggies, beef, lamb, cheese, seafood,
perennials, eggs, flowers-- you name it. White tents gleam in the sunshine,
against a backdrop of red
barns,
granite walls, white fences and blue skies.
Big
changes here. Some things, however, stay the same. You see, Chip looks
an awful lot like his grandfather Ray, who came to this farm almost
a hundred years ago. He’s got the cigar, the belly, the conversation,
and the farm. He loves the legacy that his people have left here in
Lyme, and he perpetuates it. People think of these things when they
think of Chip. For the next few decades let’s hope that the coffee
and the Farmers Market remain. In the words of Lyme’s town historian
Hiram Maxim, “The few remaining active farms today…should
reflect Lyme’s centuries-old cultural heritage as a farming community.”
Let’s hope that Ashlawn Farm can flourish in the hands of this
local family that loves this town, these stonewalls, and this version
of a farming way of life.